Friday, February 27, 2009

The Refrigeration Cycle 1


The refrigerator in your kitchen uses a cycle that is similar to the one described in the previous section. But in your refrigerator, the cycle is continuous. In the following example, we will assume that the refrigerant being used is pure ammonia, which boils at -27 degrees F. This is what happens to keep the refrigerator cool:
  1. The compressor compresses the ammonia gas. The compressed gas heats up as it is pressurized (orange).
  2. The coils on the back of the refrigerator let the hot ammonia gas dissipate its heat. The ammonia gas condenses into ammonia liquid (dark blue) at high pressure.
  3. The high-pressure ammonia liquid flows through the expansion valve. You can think of the expansion valve as a small hole. On one side of the hole is high-pressure ammonia liquid. On the other side of the hole is a low-pressure area (because the compressor is sucking gas out of that side).
  4. The liquid ammonia immediately boils and vaporizes (light blue), its temperature dropping to -27 F. This makes the inside of the refrigerator cold.
  5. The cold ammonia gas is sucked up by the compressor, and the cycle repeats.

By the way, if you have ever turned your car off on a hot summer day when you have had the air conditioner running, you may have heard a hissing noise under the hood. That noise is the sound of high-pressure liquid refrigerant flowing through the expansion valve.
Pure ammonia gas is highly toxic to people and would pose a threat if the refrigerator were to leak, so all home refrigerators don't use pure ammonia. You may have heard of refrigerants know as CFCs (chlorofluorocarbons), originally developed by Du Pont in the 1930s as a non-toxic replacement for ammonia. CFC-12 (dichlorodifluoromethane) has about the same boiling point as ammonia. However, CFC-12 is not toxic to humans, so it is safe to use in your kitchen. Many large industrial refrigerators still use ammonia.
In the 1970s, it was discovered that the CFCs then in use are harmful to the ozone layer, so as of the 1990s, all new refrigerators and air conditioners use refrigerants that are less harmful to the ozone layer.

Tuesday, February 24, 2009

Container-Shipping-Logistics Operation Code


Depot Operation Code

actual gross weight
The sum of the container weight plus the payload contained in it.
actual payload
Maximum allowable weight of payload (actual weight minus tare weight).
actual weight
Gross shipping weight.
box pallet
A pallet with at least three fixed, removable, or collapsible vertical sides.
break bulk
Cargo transported not in a container. It may be in loose packages or in loose form, such as machinery.
break bulk cargo
See break bulk.
cargo seal
The metal device inserted into the handle assembly on the door of the container to prevent or to detect entry. The seal has a number that is recorded. In addition, this number is often noted on the bill of lading. The sophistication of seals can range from a simple, numbered plastic tag - called an entry seal and used on an empty container - to an electronic seal that immediately indicates through global electronic positioning technology when and where it has been broken.
cargo tonnage
The weight ton in the United States is the short ton, 2,000 pounds, or the long ton, 2,240 pounds. In British countries it is the English long ton, or gross ton, of 2,240 pounds. In France and other countries having the metric system, the weight ton is 2,204.62 pounds. The measurement ton is usually 40 cubic feet, but in some instances a larger number of cubic feet is taken as a weight ton. Most ocean freight is taken at weight or measurement (W/M), ship's option.
cargo weight
The weight of the cargo. Cargo weight plus tare weight equals gross weight.
carrying temperature
A narrow, prescribed range of temperatures in a container during transit that maintains the ideal temperature in the product and protects the product from harm. This information is displayed on a label attached to the container.
chassis
A wheeled carriage onto which a container is mounted for over-the-road conveyance. More specifically, it is a skeletal frame, semi-trailer which is equipped with license, lights, reflectors, brakes, etc., to meet the legal operating codes and requirements of the jurisdictions within which it operates. This unit has locking devices that secure the container to the frame. In the case of container yard operations, it is a skeletal trailer, generally without a license for use on the public roads, for moving containers within a yard. Also, the part of a motor vehicle that includes, the frame, suspension system, wheels, steering mechanism etc., but not the engine or the body.
container
When used in an intermodal industry context, this refers to a steel or aluminum box into which goods or a commodity are packed for shipment.
container contamination
A container is considered contaminated when residue of previous cargo cannot be cleaned by normal sweeping or by normal steam cleaning. The remedy may then be:
· structural repair,
· removal of contaminated floor boards,
· partial or full refurbishment,
· chemical cleaning,
· fumigating,
· decontamination, or
· deodorizing.
container damage
Defined by one or more physical defects on a container that affects the cargo carrying capabilities of the unit. This could have been caused by a single or a series of events, such as impact, abrasion, or contamination. Damaged containers are inspected and repaired to the ICII standards.
container load
A load sufficient in size to fill a container either by cubic measurement or by weight.
container load plan
A list and a graphic picture of the inside of a container showing where and how the cargo is stowed and the loading sequence.
containerizable cargo
Cargo that will fit into a container and result in an economical shipment consistent with delivery requirements.
controlled atmosphere
A term used in reference to a refrigerated container to indicate it is a type that permits the temperature within the container to be controlled. The reason that this is important is so a gas such as nitrogen can be maintained in a stable condition within the container. Nitrogen reduces the spoilage rate of fruits and vegetables.
corner post
A vertical structural member at each of the four corners of a container. These are made onto a square unit by top and bottom horizontal posts. The vertical and horizontal members are connected at the corner castings, thereby forming an end frame or corner structure.
cubic capacity
Has two meanings: (1) the carrying capacity of a container in terms of cubic measurement; and (2) the cubic space available for the stowage of cargo.
cubic feet per minute
Unit of measurement for the movement of a volume of gas or liquid per unit of time.
cubic foot
A measurement of 12 inches by 12 inches by 12 inches or 1,728 cubic inches.
cubic meter
A measurement of 1 meter by 1 meter by 1 meter. Abbreviated: CBMCM
D20
Dry 20-foot container.
D40
Dry 40-foot container.
deadweight tonnage
The number of long tons (see ton) of cargo, stores, water, and fuel a vessel can transport. Relative to cargo, the weights for stores, water, and fuel are not significant. You can use DWT as a quick reference for the cargo carrying capacity of a ship.
deadweight cargo
Cargo of such a nature that one long ton is stowed in less than 70 cubic feet.
dry cargo When used in a tariff, this means cargo other than liquid cargo or cargo requiring temperature control.
dry cargo
When used in a tariff, this means cargo other than liquid cargo or cargo requiring temperature control.
dunnage
Material used in stowing or bracing cargo to prevent movement.
FEU
Abbreviation for the International Standards Organization designated "Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit."
flat rack
See flat rack container.
flat rack container
A special container for cargo too long or wide for standard containers.
floor loading
Static weight of cargo and the dynamic force of handling equipment, such as a forklift, for a particular container.
forklift pockets
Openings in the sides of containers for the insertion of forks by a forklift.
forklift truck
A three or four wheeled mechanical unit with forks at the front designed for lifting, carrying, and stowing cargo, pallets, or containers.
forty-foot equivalent unit
Abbreviated FEU. Refers to container size standard of 40 feet. 1 40-foot container equals 2 TEU. This equivalency standard was set by the ISO.
full container load
A container loaded, completely or almost, to its maximum weight limit or cubic content.
gallon
One U.S. gallon equals 231 cubic inches or 0.1337 cubic feet.
genset
Generator used to supply power to a refrigerated container.
GOH
Garment on hangar. Indicates a container that has been converted from a dry box to a garment container.
gooseneck
On a drop-frame chassis, the gooseneck is the upper level at the front of the chassis together with the structure connecting it to the lower level behind it. The gooseneck on the chassis structure fits into the gooseneck tunnel recess of containers built with this feature. This provides the securing and stability for the container at the front. The rear of the container is secured with the normal twistlock assembly.
gooseneck tunnel
The recess in the front portion of a container understructure into which the gooseneck structure of a chassis fits.
gross ton
2,240 pounds. See short ton.
gross tonnage
This is not a measurement of weight as we traditionally think of it. It is a measurement of the amount of vessel space: a ton is 100 cubic feet. A ship's gross tonnage is all the cubic feet in its enclosed spaces: cargo holds, engine room, and deck house divided by 100. See net tonnage.
gross weight
As a measurement, gross means the item you are evaluating consists of the overall total exclusive of deductions. When, for example, referring to an in-gate operation this is the total weight of the equipment - such as tractor, including fuel and driver - and chassis and cargo. But, if you were referring to the gross weight of the container only, this would be a combination of the container tare weight plus the cargo weight.
grounding
Removing the container from the stack train and putting it on a chassis.
half height container
An open top container, sometimes fitted with removable covers, that is 4'3''/1.30m high.
high cube
A container that exceeds 8 feet 6 inches in height.
in transit
In passage.
inflatable dunnage
Flexible bags usually made from vinyl material; can be inflated within the void spaces of a stow to prevent movement of the cargo.
insulated container
A container insulated on the walls, roof, floor and doors, to reduce the effect of external temperatures on the cargo.
International Standards Organization
An organization founded in the late 1940's and headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland. Through the participation of its members, it establishes many world standards; for example, ISO 9002 as a business practice. In the intermodal area, the ISO is best known for establishing in the mid 1960's the standard for the size of a container, including all its components, such as the specifications for the corner casting. This reversed the situation where, by the time there were 20,000 containers worldwide in 1965, there were 11 different sizes. The resulting uniformity coordinated and established by the ISO permitted the evolution from containerization to intermodalism.
ISO
See International Standards Organization.
known damage
Damage discovered before or at the time of delivery of a shipment.
known loss
A loss discovered before or at the time of delivery of a shipment.
KT
Kilo or metric ton. Equals 2,204.6 pounds.
laden
Means the same as "loaded (aboard a vessel)."
lash
To hold goods in position by the use of securing devices such as wire rope, lines, chains and straps.
lashing fitting
A cargo securing device in the floor fixed to the interior side panels of a container that provide for the lashing or securing of cargo.
lashing point
See lashing fitting.
lashing rod
A stout metal rod used in on-deck container stowage that secures containers to the deck. It ties a container corner casting to a fitting on the deck or on the lashing bridge. Used in conjunction with the interbox connector, this stabilizes the stacks on deck. This is necessary to compensate for the effects of ship movement in the open sea.
load
To load a vehicle or container. The freight in a vehicle or container. A container filled with freight that is moved from the customer-designated origin to the customer-designated destination. To load a program into a computer after the program has been translated into machine code. Any procedure for getting a computer or other device ready to operate by providing that device with the magnetic tape or disks that it needs to function.
long ton
2,240 pounds. See also ton.
m
Abbreviations for: A meter, or 39.37 inches.
max.
Maximum.
maximum cube
A level of cube utilization that closely approximates the stated cubic capacity of a container.
maximum gross weight
Weight of a container and its payload.
maximum payload
Maximum cargo that can be loaded into a container either by weight or volume.
MBM
1,000 board feet. 1 MBM equals 2,265 C.M.
meter
1 meter equals 39.37 inches. Also spelled metre.
metre
An alternative spelling of meter.
metric ton
2,204.6 pounds; or 40 cubic feet - used in water transportation rate-making. The same as a measurement ton. Also see ton.
min.
Minimum.
min. wt.
Minimum Weight.
modified atmosphere
Abbreviated MAMOS. A blend of gases tailored to a specific load of cargo that replaces the normal atmosphere within a container.
MT
Measurement ton. See metric ton.
net short ton
2,000 pounds.
net tare weight
The weight of an empty cargo-carrying piece of equipment plus any fixtures permanently attached.
net ton
Metric ton.
net tonnage
Net tonnage measures volume of airspace. Like deadweight tonnage, it is used to rate a ship's cargo carrying capacity.
To determine NT, the cubic footage of all non-cargo spaces - crew accommodations, machinery and navigation areas, the engine room, and the fuel and water tanks - are measured. This measurement is divided by 100 to convert it to net tons. This figure is then subtracted from the gross tonnage figure. The result is net tons of cargo carrying capacity in cubic measure. See also gross tonnage.
net weight
When referring to goods, this is the weight of the product exclusive of all packaging.
nose
Front of the container.
NT
Net ton.
obnoxious cargo
Cargo that can by its nature contaminate its container, the vessel, or other cargo, for example: hides or fish meal.
open top
See open top container.
open top container
container fitted with a solid removable roof, or with a tarpaulin roof that can be loaded or unloaded from the top.
optimum cube
The highest level of cube utilization that can be achieved when loading cargo into an ocean-freight container.
overheight cargo
Cargo extending above the height of an open top container.
pallet
Standard size platform on which packages can be stacked and then unitized - for example, with bands or plastic wrap for easy movement by a forklift truck. See pallet wrapping machine. Europe, the 1,200mm by 1,000mm pallet is in general use. The U.K. equivalent is 48 inches by 40 inches. Growing in popularity is the 48 inch by 48 inch pallet.
palletized cargo
Individual items of cargo loaded on a pallet.
payload
General, this is the revenue-producing or useful load a means of transportation can carry. Translated to intermodal language, it is a container's maximum permitted cargo weight, not including cargo securing devices and dunnage.
Pti
Pre trip inspections
reefer
Refrigerated container, equipment or cargo.
reefer cargo
Industry language for the term "refrigerated cargo," which cargo requiring temperature control. See refrigeration.
reefer container
Industry language for the term "refrigerated container."
refrigerated container
See refrigeration.
refrigeration
In its simplest terms, refrigeration is simply the removal of heat from one medium to another by use of inert gas. In the case of refrigerated containers, it is removal of heat from inside the box - the cargo and surrounding air - to outside the box. The inert gas most commonly used is named R-12.
relative humidity
A percentage of the amount of moisture in air relative to saturated air at the same temperature.
RFR
Reefer.
seal
Metal strip and lead fastener used for locking freight car or container doors. Seals are numbered for recording purposes. A seal is generally affixed after Customs exams have been completed, and prior to the container being loaded on the first conveyance. See cargo seal.
set point temperature
The point, or points, at which the thermostat in a refrigerated container is set, that will maintain the ideal pulp temperature in the product.
setting
A notation on the transport document, known as a bill of lading in the case of ocean carriage, stating the temperature at which the cargo must be maintained. This term is most commonly used in relation to a refrigerated container. Also known as air delivery temperature.
setting/air delivery temperature
See setting.
short ton
Abbreviated ST. 2,000 pounds. See also ton.
skid
Refers to planks placed under a box, crate or piece of machinery to enable the piece to be easily handled by a mechanical lifting device. Battens, or a series of parallel runners, fitted beneath boxes or packages to raise them clear of the floor to permit easy access of forklift blades or other handling equipment.
skip sheet
A flat piece of cardboard that replaces a pallet.
special commodities
Highly perishable commodities that require special handling to arrive at their destination in optimum condition. Some examples are fish, meat, photographic film, fruit, and some candies.
special container
A container designed to carry overheight (open-top container), overwidth (flat rack container) or liquid (tank container) cargo.
stack
Containers stowed more than one high and in a orderly way in one place in a Container Yard, CFS, depot, or on a vessel.
standard ton
Same as short ton. See also ton.
stow
The placing and securing of cargo or containers on a vessel or on an aircraft. This also includes placing and securing cargo in a container.
stow plan
A diagrammatic picture of the vessel's cargo hatches showing the location of cargo or containers.
stowage
A marine term referring to loading freight into ships' holds.
stowage factor
The ratio of a cargo's cubic measurement to its weight, expressed in cubic feet to the ton or in cubic metres to the tonne. It is an expression of the total quantity of cargo which can be loaded in a space.
stowage instructions
Details given by the shipper or his agent about the way cargo is to be stowed.
stowage plan
See stow plan.
stuff
To load a container.
stuffing
Loading cargo into a container. Also known as vanning.
superimposed load
The static and dynamic load forces imposed downward externally and vertically on the structure of a container.
tank container
A specially constructed container for transporting liquids and gases in bulk.
tare weight
The weight of equipment that is empty, that is, not carrying cargo. For example, an empty FEU of steel construction weighs between 6,000 to 8,380 pounds/2,860 to 3,800 kilograms. See also cargo weight and gross weight.
tarpaulin
Waterproof fabric used for covering the top of an open top container.
temperature recorder
A waterproof device to permanently record the inside temperature of operating refrigerated containers. The device may be computerized, mechanical, or both. The chart onto which the information is inscribed mechanically is called the Partlow chart. Mr. Partlow was the inventor.
TEU
Abbreviation for the International Standards Organization designated "Twenty Foot Equivalent Unit".
tolerance
A weight allowance made to reconcile weight variations of certain commodities.
ton
A measurement of weight:
. A short ton, used for rough calculations, is 2,000 pounds. This "abbreviated" ton is used in cargo operations, particularly when working with break bulk cargo. It useful for doing mental quick calculations.
. A long ton, also known as gross ton, used for more precise calculations, is 2,240 pounds. The genesis of the long ton goes back to the 13th century, when merchant ships carried large cargoes of wine in giant casks, which were called "tuns." The number of tuns a ship could carry was a rough gauge of her capacity. By the 15th century, England had established a standard for the wine-filled tun: a capacity of 250 gallons, which converted to 2,240 pounds. In the 17th century, long after wine ceased to be a major cargo, usage brought about the modern spelling of ton.
A measurement of cubic volume
. Measurement ton is 40 cubic feet. Cargo can be taken at either weight or cubic volume.
tonnage
This term is used in various contexts in the maritime industry to describe:
· the cubic capacity of a vessel,
· the displacement of a vessel in tons of water,
· the total weight of the cargo, or
· a fee charged per ton of cargo at a port, pier, dock or canal.
tonne
Another way to spell the word ton.
twenty-foot equivalent unit
Abbreviated TEU. Refers to container size standard of 20 feet. 2 20-foot containers equal 1 FEU. This equivalency standard was set by the ISO.
two-way pallet
A pallet so designed that the forks of a fork lift truck can be inserted from 2 sides only.
unit load
Packages loaded on a pallet in a crate or any other way that enables them to be handled at one time as a unit.
unitization
Loading 1 or more large items of cargo onto a single piece of equipment, such as a pallet. The consolidation of a quantity of individual items into 1 large shipping unit for easier handling.
unitize
To consolidate several packages into 1 unit; to strap, band, or otherwise attach the several packages together.
unitized cargo
See unitize.
unitized load
A number of cartons or other pieces of cargo that are loaded onto a container as a single unit, typically either on a platform called a pallet, or a slipsheet. This type of handling fa ciliates handling by a load truck.
unstuff
Unloading a container.
vanning
See stuffing.
W
A tonne of one thousand kilogrammes. See also ton.
weight cargo
A cargo on which the transportation charge is assessed on the basis of weight.
weight limits
Once a container loaded with cargo has been put on a chassis and this unit has been attached to a tractor, there is another consideration: the limitations of the weight-bearing capacity of the road system between the beginning and end of the over-the-road segment. In the U.S., these limitations are called "bridge laws," as they are usually based on the weight that can be supported by a bridge.
weights and measures
Measurement ton = 40 cubic ft. Net ton, or short ton = 2,000 lbs. Gross ton/long ton = 2,240 lbs. Metric ton/kilo ton = 2,204.6 lbs. Cubic meter = 35.314 cubic ft.

Monday, February 9, 2009

Container ISO Codes

Sometimes we need to identify containers by looking at the ISO codes. I have listed mainly use ISO codes for Depot users/surveyors.
Container ISO-Codes

ISO        LxWxH                Description of the container
20G0    20 x 8 x 8 20´      general container
20G1    20 x 8 x 8 20´      general container with ventilation holes
20H1    20 x 8 x 8 20´      port hole reefer container
20T0    20 x 8 x 8 20´      tank container
22G0    20 x 8 x 8,5 20´   general container
22G1    20 x 8 x 8,5 20´   general container with ventilation holes
22V0    20 x 8 x 8,5 20´   highly ventilated container
22R0    20 x 8 x 8,5 20´   integral reefer container

22R1    20 x 8 x 8,5 20´    integral reefer/heated container
22H2    20 x 8 x 8,5 20´    thermal insulated external container
22U0    20 x 8 x 8,5 20´    open top container
22U1    20 x 8 x 8,5 20´    open top container removable top
22P1    20 x 8 x 8,5 20´    flat rack with fixed ends
22P2    20 x 8 x 8,5 20´    flat with fixed corner posts only
22P3    20 x 8 x 8,5 20´    flat with collapsible ends
22P5    20 x 8 x 8,5 20´    open sided container
22T0    20 x 8 x 8,5 20´    tank container - non dangerous liquid
22T5    20 x 8 x 8,5 20´    tank container
22B0    20 x 8 x 8,5 20´    dry bulk container
25G0    20 x 8 x 9,5 20´    genaral high cube container (9,6)
25R1    20 x 8 x 9,5 20´   integral high cube reefer container (9,6)
28U1    20 x 8 x 4 20´      half height open top container
26T0    20 x 8 x 4 20´       half height tank container
28P0    20 x 8 x 4 20´      platform flat
 
42G0    40 x 8 x 8,5 40´    genral container
42G1    40 x 8 x 8,5 40´    genral container with ventilation holes
42V0    40 x 8 x 8,5 40´    highly ventilated container
42R0    40 x 8 x 8,5 40´    integral reefer container
42U1    40 x 8 x 8,5 40´    open top container
42U1    40 x 8 x 8,5 40´    open top container with removable top parts
42P1    40 x 8 x 8,5 40´    flat rack with fixed ends
42P2    40 x 8 x 8,5 40´    flat with corners posts only
42P3    40 x 8 x 8,5 40´    flat with collapsible ends
42P5    40 x 8 x 8,5 40´    open sided container
42B0    40 x 8 x 8,5 40´    dry bulk container
45G0    40 x 8 x 9,5 40´    general container high cube (9,6)
45R1    40 x 8 x 9,5 40´    integral reefer container high cube (9,6)
48U1    40 x 8 x 4 40´       half height open top container
48P0    40 x 8 x 2 40´        platform flat

Tuesday, February 3, 2009

Fresh Air Exchange Flow Rate Conversion. (Update)























































I'm guessing;
Cmh = cubic meters per hour
cfm = cubic feet per minute
m3/hr * 35.3ft3/m3 * hr/60minutes = ft3/minute
1 cmh = 0.5883 cfm
sample

19 cmh x 0.5883 = 11.1777 cfm
answer = 11 cfm
formula to convert cmh to cfm

1 cbm = 1.6990108
sample
30 cfm x 1.6990108 = 50.070324 cbm/cmh
answer = 50 cbm or cmh
formula to convert cfm to cbm/cmh











Thursday, January 22, 2009

Dhilreefer Blogger Profile: Mohd Fadhil Bin Ramli

Thanks To Visit
Surf Entire My Blog & Web Below
 

MY PROFILE:

NAME:                      MOHD FADHIL BIN RAMLI
PERMANENT ADD:    PORT KLANG/ PASIR GUDANG.
PHONE NO:               0187652032
EMAIL:                     fadhilhtm@gmail.com/ fadhil@dhilreefer.com
WEB:

WORKING EXPERIENCE:-
-
Start from 10 Jan 2014
  • Marketing - Offline & Online
  • Full time action as Webmaster
  • Run Dhilreefer Services
  • Run Dhil Engineering
  • Run Dhil Marketing & Trading (latest on Jul 2015)
  • Involve In Shipping Container/Reefer Trading, Project, Designer,Modification and Architecture
  • Run Dhil HVAC Engineering Specialist
  • Blogger
-
PRESENT:-

Dhil Engineering 
M&E Engineering Service
Scope:-

Rebuild Modification Fabrication & Service
Engineering Workshop - Machine Shop
Location:- 
Pura Kencana, Seri Gading , Batu Pahat, Johor

Continental Reefer Solutions
Terminal Service (Permanent Close)
Outdoor Service (Still Run)
Service Specialist
4 Person Workers

Scope:-
- Reefer Container - Machinery - Maintenance & Repair
Carrier, Daikin, Thermo King, Starcool & Mitsubishi 
Location:-
Port Of Tanjung Pelepas, Gelang Patah, Johor (Close)
Outdoor Service Still Run For southern Region

Dhilreefer Services (Still Run)
Engineering Service Specialist
3 Person Workers

Scope:-
- Reefer Container - Machinery - Maintenance & Repair
Carrier Transicold, Daikin, Thermo King, Starcool & Mitsubishi
- HVAC - Installation, maintenance & Repair
Split & Multi split, Window, Heat System, Air Purifiers, Variable Regrigerent Volume "VRV" Split/ multi Split, ventilation & Exhaust System, Water Cooled Chiller, Cooling Tower, Cold Room, Marine HVAC.
Location:- 
6 Container Terminal/ Depot's at Pasir Gudang, Johor


DhilContainer Management & Engineering (Permanent Close)
Container Management & Engineering Services
9 Person workers

Scope:-
Dry-Van Container Modification, Maintenance & Repair
Location:-
Port Klang, Selangor

Dhil Marketing & Trading (Still Run)
Trading
1 Person Staff

PREVIOUSLY:-

Pelepas Terminal Inland Services
Job Content: Reefer Machinery Manager

-
KLANG REEFER SERVICES SDN. BHD.
(AUTHORIZED SERVICE AGENT FOR CARRIER, DAIKIN, MITSUBISHI, THERMO KING AND STARCOOL REEFER)
JOB CONTENT: DEPOT MANAGER CUM TECHNICAL MANAGER
-
TRILIMAJU SDN. BHD. (PENANG)
JOB CONTENT: REEFER ENGINEER
-
TRICOOL REEFER SDN. BHD.
JOB CONTENTS: TECHNICAL EXCUTIVE (PASIR GUDANG)
-
EAST & WEST MARITIME SDN. BHD.
JOB CONTENTS: REEFER TECHNICIAN (JOHOR PORT)
-
MALAYSIA INTERNASIONAL SHIPPING CORPORATION
JOB CONTENTS: ABLE BODIED SEAMAN (Foreign-Going & Local)
-
JOHAN SHIPPING
JOB CONTENTS: ORDINARY SEAMAN (Local)
-
***************************************************************

DETAILS:-
KLANG REEFER SERVICES SDN. BHD.
(AUTHORIZED SERVICE AGENT FOR CARRIER, DAIKIN, MITSUBISHI, THERMO KING, AND STARCOOL REEFER)
SERVICING PERIOD: FIRST OF APRIL 2013 UNTIL 9 JAN 2014
JOB CONTENT: TECHNICAL MANAGER
STAFF UNDER CUSTODY: 27 PERSON
  • TECHNICAL ADMINISTRATION
  • RESPONSIBLE FOR PROFIT AND LOSS UNDER TECHNICAL OPERATION
  • PROVIDING TECHNICAL COURSES FOR ALL TECHNICAL STAFF
  • IT/ COMPUTER AND SERVER IN-HOUSE SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION
  • TECHNICAL DIVISION MANAGEMENT
***************************************************************
TRILIMAJU SDN. BHD. (PENANG)
SERVICING PERIOD: DEC 1ST 2012 UNTIL 27 MARCH 2013
JOB CONTENT: REEFER ENGINEER
STAFF UNDER CUSTODY: 6 PERSON
  • PROVIDING TECHNICAL COURSES FOR ALL TECHNICAL STAFF
  • PERFORMING PRE-TRIP INSPECTION FOR REEFER CONTAINER
  • REPAIR ESTIMATION
  • SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 
  • ONBOARD SERVICE  FOR REEFER CONTAINER
  • ATTENDING OUTSTATION SERVICES FOR SHIPPER COMPLAINT
****************************************************************
KLANG REEFER SERVICES SDN. BHD.
(AUTHORIZED SERVICE AGENT FOR CARRIER, DAIKIN, MITSUBISHI, THERMO KING AND STARCOOL REEFER)
SERVICING PERIOD: JUNE 2012 UNTILL 27 NOV 2012
JOB CONTENT: DEPOT MANAGER CUM TECHNICAL MANAGER
STAFF UNDER CUSTODY: TECHNICAL 27/ DEPOT 12 PERSON
  • RESPONSIBLE FOR PROFIT AND LOSS UNDER TECHNICAL AND DEPOT OPERATION
  • CHIEF TECHNICAL COMMITTEE
  • PROVIDING TECHNICAL COURSES FOR ALL TECHNICAL STAFF WEEKLY
  • CONTAINER YARD/ DEPOT MANAGEMENT
  • TECHNICAL DIVISION MANAGEMENT
  • IT/ COMPUTER AND SERVER IN-HOUSE SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION
****************************************************************
KLANG REEFER SERVICES SDN. BHD.
(AUTHORIZED SERVICE AGENT FOR CARRIER, DAIKIN, MITSUBISHI, THERMO KING AND STARCOOL REEFER)
SERVICING PERIOD:MAY 2009 TRANSFER TO PORT KLANG/JUN 2012
JOB CONTENT: TECHNICAL EXCUTIVE (PASIR GUDANG)
STAFF UNDER CUSTODY: 2 PERSON
  • CHIEF TECHNICAL COMMITTEE
  • PROVIDING TECHNICAL COURSES FOR ALL STAFF EVERY WEEK
  • PROVIDING USED REEFER CONTAINER FOR SALES AS SALE UNIT
  • PROVIDING USED GP CONTAINER FOR SALES AS SALE UNIT
  • PERFORMING PRE-TRIP INSPECTION FOR REEFER CONTAINER
  • REPAIR ESTIMATION
  • SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
  • REEFER UNIT UPGRADING
  • ATTENDING OUTSTATION SERVICES FOR SHIPPER COMPLAINT
  • ON-BOARD/VESSEL SERVICE FOR REEFER
  • RETROFITTING AND REFURBISHING FOR MITSUBISHI AND DAIKIN REEFER
  • SPARE-PART DELIVERY
  • MARKETING (PASIR GUDANG)
**************************************************************
TRICOOL REEFER SDN. BHD.
SERVICING PERIOD: JUN 2008 UNTIL MAY 2009
JOB CONTENTS: TECHNICAL EXCUTIVE (PASIR GUDANG)
STAFF UNDER CUSTODY: 2 PERSON
  • PERFORMING PRE-TRIP INSPECTION FOR REEFER CONTAINER
  • REPAIR ESTIMATION
  • SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
  • ON-BOARD SERVICE FOR REEFER CONTAINER
  • ATTENDING OUTSTATION SERVICES FOR SHIPPER COMPLAINT
  • RETROFITTING REFURBISHING FOR MITSUBISHI, DAIKIN REEFER
  • REEFER CONTAINER SPARE PARTS DELIVERY
  • MARKETING PASIR GUDANG
**************************************************************
KLANG REEFER SERVICES SDN. BHD.
AUTHORIZED SERVICE AGENT FOR CARRIER, DAIKIN, MITSUBISHI, THERMO KING AND STARCOOL REEFER)
SERVICING PERIOD: APRIL 2004 TO UNTIL JUN 2008
JOB CONTENT: TECHNICAL EXCUTIVE (PASIR GUDANG)
  • PROVIDING USED GP CONTAINER FOR SALES AS SALE UNIT
  • PERFORMING PRE-TRIP INSPECTION FOR REEFER CONTAINER
  • SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
  • PERFORM PRE-TRIP INSPECTION
  • REPAIR ESTIMATION
  • REEFER UNIT UPGRADING
  • ATTENDING OUTSTATION SERVICES FOR SHIPPER COMPLAINT
  • ON-BOARD/VESSEL SERVICE FOR REEFER
  • RETROFITTING AND REFURBISHING FOR MITSUBISHI AND DAIKIN REEFER
  • SPARE-PART DELIVERY
  • MARKETING (PASIR GUDANG)
***************************************************************
EAST & WEST MARITIME SDN. BHD.
SERVICING PERIOD: 1998/APRIL 2000 TO APRIL 2004
JOB CONTENTS: REEFER TECHNICIAN (JOHOR PORT)
  • MONITORING AND REPORTING FOR LADEN REEFER CONTAINER
  • PERFOMING PRE-TRIP INSPECTIONS FOR REEFER CONTAINER
  • SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
  • REPAIR ESTIMATION
  • ONBOARD REEFER SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
  • ATTENDING OUTSTATION SERVICES FOR SHIPPER COMPLAINT
**************************************************************
MALAYSIA INTERNASIONAL SHIPPING CORPORATION
SERVICING PERIOD: NOVEMBER 1999 TO 2000
JOB CONTENTS: ABLE BODIED SEAMAN (LOCAL)
MV. BUNGA CEMPAKA DUA
HP. 6080
  • PERFORMS FOLLOWING TASKS ON BOARD SHIP TO WATCH FOR OBSTRUCTIONS IN VESSEL'S PATCH AN TO MAINTAIN EQUIPMENT AND STRUCTURES
  • STANDS WATCH AT BOW OR ON WING OF BRIDGE TO LOOK FOR OBSTRUCTIONS IN PATCH OF VESSEL
  • MEASURES DEPTH OF WATER IN SHALLOW OR UNFAMILIAR WATERS, USING LEAD-LINE AND TELEPHONES OR SHOUTS INFORMATION BRIDGE
  • ON BRIDGE DUTY
  • PAINTS AND CHIPS RUST ON DECK OR SUPERSTRUCTURE OF SHIP
  • PIRATE WATCH
***************************************************************
MALAYSIA INTERNASIONAL SHIPPING CORPORATION
SERVICING PERIOD: MAY 1999 TO APRIL 2000
JOB CONTENTS: ABLE BODIED SEAMAN (FOREIGN GOING)
MV. BUNGA PELANGI DUA
HP. 55400
  • PERFORMS FOLLOWING TASKS ON BOARD SHIP TO WATCH FOR OBSTRUCTIONS IN VESSEL'S PATCH AN TO MAINTAIN EQUIPMENT AND STRUCTURES
  • STANDS WATCH AT BOW OR ON WING OF BRIDGE TO LOOK FOR OBSTRUCTIONS IN PATCH OF VESSEL
  • MEASURES DEPTH OF WATER IN SHALLOW OR UNFAMILIAR WATERS, USING LEAD-LINE AND TELEPHONES OR SHOUTS INFORMATION BRIDGE
  • ON BRIDGE DUTY
  • PAINTS AND CHIPS RUST ON DECK OR SUPERSTRUCTURE OF SHIP
  • PIRATE WATCH
***************************************************************
JOHAN SHIPPING
SERVICING PERIOD: MAY 1997 CONTINUOUSLY RETURN TO EAST & WEST
JOB CONTENTS: ORDINARY SEAMAN (LOCAL)
MV. JOHAN JADE
HP. CHECKED
  • PERFORMS FOLLOWING TASKS ON BOARD SHIP TO WATCH FOR OBSTRUCTIONS IN VESSEL'S PATCH AN TO MAINTAIN EQUIPMENT AND STRUCTURES
  • STANDS WATCH AT BOW OR ON WING OF BRIDGE TO LOOK FOR OBSTRUCTIONS IN PATCH OF VESSEL
  • MEASURES DEPTH OF WATER IN SHALLOW OR UNFAMILIAR WATERS, USING LEAD-LINE AND TELEPHONES OR SHOUTS INFORMATION BRIDGE
  • ON BRIDGE DUTY
  • PAINTS AND CHIPS RUST ON DECK OR SUPERSTRUCTURE OF SHIP
  • PIRATE WATCH
*************************************************************
ACQUIRED SKILLS/ JOBS SCOPE/ PREVIOUSLY RESPONSIBILITY:


CONTAINER DEPOT MANAGER
  • Container yard management
  • Knowledge in Shipping and logistics operation procedures
  • Suggests areas for improvement in internal processes along with possible solutions
  • Setting performance target within each area of container operations and maintenance of container handling equipment
  • Reviews the status reports of team members and addresses issues as appropriate
  • Leads internal teams/task forces
  • Complies with and helps to enforce standard policies and procedures
  • Planning the operations of the terminal to ensure high productivity and speedy turn round of vessels/ REPO 
  • Ensuring that the various efficiency parameters such as preberthing detention, idle time are kept minimum and moves per hour for import and export
  • Monitoring the performance of each section technical, M&R of Container terminal and attending to their problems, if any, ensuring that the targets set are achieved and the operational profits are achieved as per targets
  • Developing budget for the year in consultation with subordinates and after approval ensuring that the costs are under control as per budget
  • Attending Daily, Monthly and other meetings held with Customers and resolve Customers problems
  • Taking corrective actions on any non-conformance, quality problems and customers complaints
  • Finalizing of all operation and maintenance related contracts
  • Interaction with the shipping lines operating department
  • Granting permission for container gate in gate out
  • Monitoring depot Planning and Billing to main office
  • Write And Update depot SOP
  • Complies with and helps to enforce standard policies and procedures
  • Implementation of Depot SOP in Committee 
  • Head of Customer service
  • Responsible for profit and loss under Operation Dept, Technical/Reefer dept, M&R Dept
  • Deployment of container handling equipment and man power during the shift so as to fulfil the operational requirements container yard.
  • Monitoring the absenteeism of employees from the work place, if any and providing substitute so as to ensure that the work does not suffer and thereafter initiating necessary action to ensure that the absenteeism does not repeat
  • Updated Yard operations, Billing, Gate operations, M&R Dept, Technical Dept, Ops Dept to Business Owner
  • Ensuring that import and export operations are carried out in the right sequence as per plan
  • Ensuring that all the employees at work use their safety gears and guiding them to take utmost care to avoid any accident
  • Ensuring that no pilferage/ theft happens during the shift. However, in case of pilferage/ theft, the B.O must be informed
  • Attending to local grievances of employees in the shift and motivating them
  • Full support and action in maintenance and repair, networking, data server, email server, depot in-house system DMS, Gsoft, IT management and reefer controller software and configurations
  • Full support and action for IT and reefer technical entire branch of operation pasir gudang, westport and nortport
  • Full support and action for outstation technical jobs
  • A writer and implementation for reefer custody and container yard/ depot SOP
  • Client Management:-
  • Manages client interaction and expectations regarding development efforts
  • Develops lasting relationships with client personnel that foster client ties
  • Communicates effectively with clients to identify needs and evaluate alternative technical solutions
  • Continually seeks opportunities to increase customer satisfaction and deepen client relationships
  • Builds a knowledge base of each client's business, systems and objectives
TECHNICAL MANAGER
  • Responsible for all staff under technical department and resolve any kind of technical issue arising that can not be solved by tech - entire workplaces and branch
  • Provide new technical thinking method
  • Research and study new thing in software and control system
  • Spare-part and stock control
  • Purchasing
  • Provide special technical tools and equipments
  • Teaching in reefer committee
  • Stock and inventory control
  • Online data entry for merc+, depotsmart, medlog, marta, molpower, daikin, starcool, thermo king, and carrier
  • Knowledge in instrument
  • Knowledge in marine water cooled condensor system
  • Expert in refrigeration container repair, monitoring, PTI and retrofitting for carrier, mitsubishi, thermo king, daikin, and still hard study to dominate full knowledge for starcool
  • Full knowledge and friendly use carrier ML1, ML2, ML2i AND ML3 controller
  • Full knowledge and friendly use daikin electronic container operation system
  • Full knowledge and friendly use for thermo king mp2000, mp3000, mp4000, smartreefer and cf11 controller
  • Full knowledge and friendly use lodam controller for starcool unit
  • Full knowledge and friendly use in mitsubishi micro-computerized recorder controller
  • Members in refrigeration-engineer
  • Creators and designers of specialized tools for reefer machinery
  • Still hard study for thermo king super freezer after done following courses on october 2014 for CMA reefer unit
  • Expert in brazing jobs of any kind of copper tube
  • High knowledge in refrigeration troubleshooting, repair and retrofitting
  • Expert in welding arc and mig
  • Full understanding in reefer and container depot socio business
  • Knowledge and business relationship for contact, spare part, supplier, market survey, part pricing etc
  • Full knowledge in microprocessor controller and configuration
  • A writer and editor in basic refrigeration book
  • A writer and implementation for reefer SOP
  • Implemented electronic mobilize device report to all Pre-Trip Inspections Custody
  • Client Management:-
  • Manages client interaction and expectations regarding development efforts and target
  • Communicates effectively with clients to identify needs and evaluate alternative technical solutions
  • Continually seeks opportunities to increase customer satisfaction and deepen client relationships
  • Builds a knowledge base of each client's business, systems and objectives
  • Committee of technical:-
  • To ensuring all technical staff full dominate in reefer technical knowledge
  • Research and study
  • Teaching
PETROL ENGINE 
  • Expert in petrol engine modification for sprint racing spec
  • Experienced overhauling all type petrol engine (excluding auto gear system)
  • Engine service and repair
  • Carburetor tuning
  • Fuel injection management
  • Parts Assembly/ dis-assembly
  • Malfunction diagnosis
NGV SYSTEM
  • Regulator Tuning - High performance
  • NGV System diagnosis
COMPUTER/ IT 
  • Assists in the planning and implementation of additions, deletions and major modifications to the supporting company infrastructure
  • Computer networks, network administration and
    network installation
  • Performs basic and more complex troubleshooting, backup, archiving, and disaster recovery
  • Installs and upgrades computer software and network equipment
  • Computer viruses and security
  • E-mail and internet programs
  • Initiates and implements improvements in all workplaces of IT responsibility
  • Serves as main point of contact on all IT-related matters for the office assigned
  • Responds/acts on upper-management direction
  • Identifies and provides standards for gathering information for use in trend analysis and reports information to company management
  • Systems backups, archiving, and disaster recovery and provides expert support when necessary
  • Works one man show to help implement Internal Systems
  • Expert in windows operating system
  • Full dominate In networking, Device, Configuration for XP, Vista, Win7
  • Full dominate in troubleshooting and repair
  • Still studying in windows language, php, c+++
  • Experienced in data server
  • Experienced in web server
  • Experienced in mail server
  • Knowledge in website builder
  • Knowledge in Android application package.apk
  • Android .apk developer
  • Experinced as webmaster
  • Knowledge in SEO
  • Knowledge In H**K
  • Life as blogger for knowledge transfer
  • Hobby in using hacking and cracking tool on OS win XP
  • Friendly use websitebuilder 7,8,9
  • Still hard study to full dominate full knowledge in php,vb, msql
  • Intermediate and to frendly use adobe photoshop CS and adobe AI
  • Experienced in container depot in-house system and data server
  • Full dominate OE6
  • Friendly utilizing cpanel 
  • Literate in Microsoft office
MARINER
  • Able-bodied Seaman / local and foreign going
  • Experience as helmsman sailing on open sea, river, canal
  • Endorse steering certificated in Antwerp port Belgium-test by pilot on board years 1999
  • Certificated helmsman of the ship from 22000 horsepower to 55000 horsepower (all recorder on discharge book)
  • Responsibilities:-
  • General purpose-Work overtime on carrying out maintenance of the entire deck,chipping,painting,navigation,mooring and unmooring vessel,monitoring the anchor,recovery of seamanship/ oceanographic equipments,watch stander/day work watchkeeping, connect hoses for transferring of oil,Perform wheel house including course plotting,maintain sanitary condition in designated areas. offshore crane operation,bridge work as directed, etc 
  • Duties and Responsibilities:-
  • Performs duties directly under the instruction of the Chief Officer, duty officer, or Bosun
  • Keeps watch on the bridge while the vessel is underway. 
  • Keeps cargo watch on deck when the vessel is in port during cargo operations
  • Takes sounding of ballast tanks/ bilges
  • Learns skills such as making wire splices, connecting broken hawsers, making pilot ladders, and handling the helm skillfully when steering the ship in and out of port and narrow waterways
  • Knows watch keeping procedures and basic rules of the road, and identifies all shapes and light signals for navigation.
  • Knows how to handle and operate deck machineries, hatch covers and lifeboat davits
  • Assist the duty officer as lookout during navigation
  • Stands watch at the gangway to prevent any intruders, unauthorized persons and other suspicious
  • parties from boarding
  • Performs the following during port watch:-
    * Adjust all mooring ropes
    * Keeps the gangway safe for use
    * Ensures safety nets are in use
    * Switches the deck lights on/ off
    * Hoist the correct signal flag when vessel is bunkering
    * Always checks the water surrounding the vessel for oil  slicks, whether from the ship itself or elsewhere, and, if a slick is detected, reports the incidents immediately to the Officer of the Watch (OOW)
  • Attends to all daily routine tasks or specific jobs assigned to him by senior deck officers
  • Takes turn in cleaning common areas on board
  • Serves as a member of the fire and first aid teams
  • Performs other duties that may be assigned by the Master, Chief Officer and other officers
ENGINEERING
  • Experienced in high mast spotlight engineering, maintenance and service
  • Machines Manufacturing
  • Portable Crane, Hoist Manufacturing
  • HVAC & Cooling Towers Engineering
  • Machinist in
    • lathe
    • boring
    • milling
    • pressing
    • tapping
    • drilling
    • Bending 
ARCHITECTURES
  • Involve In Shipping Container/Reefer Trading, Project, Designer, Modification and Architecture
  • Draughtsman
  • Friendly use Auto CAD Electrical 2012 Win32, SynaptiCAD Product Suite 17.02a, sweet home 3D, SketchUp Pro 2014 v14.0.4900, Chief Architect Premier X6 v16.0.3.41 X86, Ashampoo Home Designer Pro 2 v2.0.0, Ashampoo 3D CAD Professional 3.0.2, Autodesk AutoCAD LT 2013 SP1.1 x86-x64
PERSONAL TRAITS
  • HIGH RESPONSIBILITY TO PROVIDE NEW THINKING IN THE FIELD OF REEFER TECHNICAL METHOD, THEORY AND SKILL FOR TROUBLESHOOTING REEFER MACHINE
  • HAVING A MIND TO INVOLVE IN MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
  • HARD WORKING
  • WILLING TO LISTEN COMPLAINT
  • SCHEDULE-ORIENTED AND DETAIL CONSCIOUS
  • RESPONSIBILITY AND ACCOUNTABILITY
  • ALWAYS TO TRY EXCELLENCE IN WORK MANAGEMENT
  • ALWAYS WILLING TO LEARN NEW THINGS
  • NOT LIKES TO WASTE TIME TALK RELATED CAREER
  • SPEND A LOT OF TIME IN TRANSFER KNOWLEDGE
  • SPEND MORE TIME IN WRITING ABOUT DIFFERENT TECHNOLOGY AND KNOWLEDGE
  • ENGLISH FLUENT = BAD, READ & WRITE OK