97 Compressor Sensor Open Circuit MP4000

Description 

Compressor Sensor Open Circuit 

  • When the sensor circuit resistance is above 3000kΩ. 
  • Indicates: 
  • Open circuit. 
  • Defective or wrong sensor. 
  • Defective wiring. 
  • Defective controller. 

Corrective Action 

  • Check for damaged sensor wires. 
  • Check sensor connections at controller. 
  • The compressor temperature sensor is a NTC – 2 wire sensor. The sensor is located/connected to the MP-4000 at connector J3 pin 13 and 14. CM-4000 upper left connector J3, 17 pin wide, pin number 1 is the right pin, seen at the backside of the controller. 
  • The 2 sensor wires can be switched without affecting the measurement. 
  • Disconnect the sensor, use an Ohm (Ω) measuring device, measure the electrical resistance between the two sensor wires. 
  • The sensor can’t be examined without disconnecting it. 
  • The electrical resistance towards chassis must be above meg ohm (MΩ) range. 
  • The sensor is a NTC thermistor type - negative temperature coefficient, which in this case means that the resistance of the sensor decreases with temperature. 
    • The sensor is defined to be 86000Ω@ 25°C. 
    • Normal condition measuring with disconnected sensor is 
      • - 475kΩ@-10°C, 
      • - 280kΩ@0°C, 
      • - 171kΩ@+10°C, 
      • - 135kΩ@+15°C, 
      • - 107kΩ@+20°C. 
  • The valid measuring limit for this sensor is -25°C(approx 1MΩ) +185°C(approx 550Ω). 
NOTE: OPEN circuit state is not reasonable since open indicates high electrical resistance which with this type of sensor is possible at very low temperature. Instead -30°C is shown as temperature. The needed protection compressor temperature vice is at the high temperature end of the scale.

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